How to make a shower cabin with your own hands. Homemade shower cabins for half a cable: and beautiful, and simple, and "not like all the shower with your own hands in the apartment

Our modern life occurs in a rapid flow, and therefore the adoption of the bath in our time is already a luxury. Now the most demanded water procedure is a shower. The invigorating reception in the morning hours before work and a relaxing rain before bedtime. This habit has many Russians. In many apartments, there are no suitable attributes, and therefore many people are looking for it in stores. But some are thinking about how to make a shower cabin.

As for the abundance of the assortment of plumbing, which we can observe on the market, the grooves of the cabins are almost identical to each other. Only design, brand and, actually, the cost itself is changing. And the price of such a plumbing is in a wide range, depending on labor costs and materials used. But back to the topic and try to figure it out, is it possible to fulfill the reality in the reality?

Preparation

Any work always begins with the preparatory stage, which involves drawing up a clear plan (it is better to portray the shower in detail), performing the necessary measurements, drawing up estimates, as well as training essential materials and tools. By the way, about the last: if the goal is set to make the shower cabin, then you need to cook everything you need:

• bricks (for pallet);
• cement;
• metal grid;
• waterproofing composition;
• drill (without her, well, just no way);
• paint brush;
• putty knife;
• beacons;
• building level;
• roulette.

Immediately before starting work, it is necessary to determine the place where the shower will be located. Select the desired form in accordance not only with personal preferences, but also according to the features of the room. Pick up the size of the base. If the bathroom dimensions will allow, it is better to make it more spacious to take water treatments comfortably.

It is also necessary to decide on the height of the cabin: whether it will be to the ceiling itself, or some space will remain. But it can perform a number of functions - fast drying, ventilation. As a rule, according to the standard, the height is 1000x1000 mm, but if desired, it can be changed at its discretion. It is only worth considering the thickness of the material when creating a structure.

Foundation

In relation to any shower cabin, the pallet is its basis, since it needs to withstand a mass of the human body. Also, its purpose is to collect and remove dirty water into the drain system. At the same time, the installation of the pallet will depend on its shape:

• round
• rectangular;
• oval;
• corner.

And depending on the height of the sides, the base for the shower can be flat or shallow or resemble a miniature bath. At the same time, in the first case, due to the small height of the side, the adoption of the soul is greatly simplified, since there is no need to step over a high obstacle. At the same time, for such pallets is required good drain systemSince much water will not fit.

Solving the question of how to make a shower cabin in the apartment itself, you can choose the base resembling a bath. It is rather deep, which allows you not to disturb regarding water removal. At the same time, the pallet can sometimes serve as the bath itself if necessary. But it concerns the finished products that can be purchased in the store. This will save money and time to arrange the shower zone. So, how to make your own hands the shower cabin without help?

Varieties of finished pallets

Currently, the assortment of pallets is represented by products from various material:

• become;
• cast iron;
• acrylic (kvarilil);
• ceramics;
• stone (natural or artificial);
• tree glass.

The steel base has an enamelled coating, but at the same time the strength of such a surface is not very high, moreover, cracks may appear over time. Heating occurs slowly, and noise insulating properties are also not very good. The only thing that makes it pleases is accessibility. If it is necessary to make a shower cabin, instead of a bath, it will turn out of significant savings. In addition, there are models with legs that can be adjusted in height. And besides products with thin sidelights (1.5 mm), there are thick-walled pallets (3.5 mm), which make less noise.

Cast iron pallets are characterized by high strength and durability. Although the surface is also heated for a long time, but the heat remains longer. The cost of these products is low that plus. However, they have a lot of weight, which makes it difficult to carry out installation, and the choice is quite modest.

Acrylic pallets are of great popularity due to the fact that they can be given almost any form. The life of products, as a rule, does not exceed 10-15 years. At the same time, they are not very durable and easily damaged from the fall of heavy items. Load restriction is no more than 130 kg. In addition, a durable framework is required to install the pallet. The kvaril is an already improved version of acrylic with the inclusion of quartz dust. It is enough to look at the photo of shower cabins - and make the same wants the same immediately.

It is easy to care for ceramic pallets, and their surface looks harmonious on the background of Sanatayans, sinks and other plumbing. The material is also durable, slowly heats up, and its cost is quite high. As for the color scheme, the most of the whole products of the white and beige shade. Due to the fragility of the material on the pallet, it is better to try to drop anything. Although there is an alternative version - porcelain. Such products are even more expensive, but also strength, as well as quality at a higher level.

Artificial stones based on polyester resin are as durable as natural material, and they have sound-absorbing properties. And thanks to wide color gamma You can make pallets with imitation for any necessary natural material.

Expensive and stylish pallets are obtained from natural stone, marble, granite, travertine is often used. This is the optimal way to solve the problem, how to make a shower cabin without a pallet or reason. This material is heated in a short time and is able to hold heat for a long time. At the same time, the products are very durable, durable, and the original drawing formed by natural conditions allows you to create a unique solution. But, like cast-iron pallets, stones have a lot of weight and massiveness.

From wood and glass you can make pallets that, in its originality, almost any other artificial material. At the same time, glass products look more elegantly and elegantly. A special coating is applied to their surface, which provides protection against mechanical damage. Slip it is impossible that already plus. But the quality has to pay - the cost of such pallets is high.

The bases made of wood look no less elegant and original. For production, larch or oak is mainly used, and the material itself is processed by steam under high pressure. Make the shower cabin himself with your own hands using this material will not be difficult. In particular, if there are certain skills for working with wood.

Despite some advantages of purchased options, not everyone gives them preference, trying to do everything alone. Yes, it is difficult, requires a certain amount of time, but at the same time, a place for the adoption of the water procedure can be created almost any size.

Brick base

Step 1. To make a brick pallet, the first thing is to decide on the place to drain the water. To do this, it is worth bringing the pipe to the place of construction of the pallet, which connects to the sewer. The scene can be in the center of the base to ensure uniform drain of water. The height of the sew channel should be approximately 200 mm from the floor. The stock is in the pipe, after which it is fixed on the floor through the clamps.

Step 2. Now it is necessary to treat the floor and walls with waterproofing composition, which will avoid the formation of mold during the use of the shower.

Step 3. How to make a pallet for the shower cabin? This can be proceeded after a short preparation (step 2). To do this, it is necessary to form a base contour from bricks. At the same time, his form can be any, only worth considering the features of the bathroom room. The pallet is easiest to build a square type.

Step 4. On the perimeter of the base, a metal mesh is placed, which will give the strength of the entire homemade design.

Step 5. Brick is laid out the entire surface of the base. After that, the cement screed is on top. At the same time, you need to try not to damage the drain channel, and you should also form a bias in its direction so that water in the pallet is going.

Step 6. After the screed is dry, it is necessary to cover the surface of the aligning mixture. Finishing remains finishing with any material.

The scheme of this design looks like this:

Tile pallet

The question of how to make a shower cabin in the bathroom, worries everyone who does not want to acquire the factory design. And this can help a tile that is suitable not only for cladding walls, now with its help you can erect the base for the plumbing design.

The construction of the pallet from the tile is practically no different from the construction of a brick basis. That is, the whole procedure is almost similar:

• Determine the place for the drain channel, tested the sewer, install the stock itself.
• Conduct floor processing and walls with waterproofing solution.
• The foundation of the base is also laid out by bricks.
• The bottom of the pallet is resurrected by a metal grid to increase strength. After that, it is necessary to put construction beacons and pour the cement tie with rubble.
• When everything is dry, you can start laying tiles or mosaic. The jokes between the tiles should be treated with waterproofing grout.

This reason is ready, and it can be subsequently moved to wall mounting. However, it is worth considering one equally interesting option for a homemade shower.

How to make a shower cabin in the house? The answer will be the representation of an interesting version of the shower cabin without a pallet, which is not only suitable for private real estate, but will also look great in any apartment. In particular, this is relevant for those families where there are elderly, as it is more difficult for them to stop through high sides. With a competent approach, such booths will look stylish and elegant.

Only design should be engaged in the repair stage of the entire premises. And if the floor has already been made, then not to avoid the drops of its level between the floor of the bathroom and the shower.

How to make a shower cabin yourself without a pallet? The photos presented below demonstrate that this is not such a difficult job. Actually, the process itself will be as follows (Consider the option with the plum in the floor):

• Stage No. 1. Mounted form for concrete in the selected location for the booth. This uses 50x100 mm boards or a ready-made framework.
• Stage No. 2. The waterproofing layer is placed on the bottom of the form, for which the membrane of rubber is suitable. At the same time, its end should go on the walls on a height of 20 cm. Fixed canvas to boards, starting from the angle with nails or a stapler.
• Stage No. 3. Now it is worth equipping the drain stock for water. In the intended place, it is necessary to cut a hole in accordance with the size of the drain. Then the plate is installed and attached with bolts. Then put the ladder, only before the fill of the concrete it is worth it to close the protective ribbon.
• Step No. 4. The cement mortar is made according to the instructions for the packaging of the material. But you can buy ready mixthat will significantly simplify the task. The thickness of the floor near the walls of the form should be 60 mm, and in the area of \u200b\u200bplum - 30 mm, not more.
• Stage No. 5. Now you can start laying the finishing coating using a tiled or porcelain tile. The size and color of the material is any.

Thus, the task, how to make a shower cabin with your own hands yourself, does not differ in difficulty. But before this it is worth it in advance to decide on, and they will depend on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Marking should be marked, while putting the plumbing better in the corner of the bathroom.

Requirements for walls

To the walls of the room, where the level of humidity is quite high, certain requirements are presented. In many apartments, the question is solved by the conduct of high-quality waterproofing of walls, as in the case of gender. Even in cases where the finish will later be completed tile.

As for the soul, there is a slightly different approach regarding wall cladding. It is advisable to see the walls of water-resistant plasterboard in advance, but it is better to stop the choice on special aquanels or moisture-resistant shepherds of the gypsum fiber.

These materials are better coping with the impact of moisture, as well as stronger and more wear-resistant. If the tile is used, then the seams will require a water-repellent fugus. These additives contain special compositions that delay moisture and do not allow it to get beyond the surface of the walls.

When solving the issue, how to make a shower cabin, these requirements should not be ignored! To align the walls, you can apply a sanitizing plaster. Its uniqueness lies in two layers: the first delays moisture, not allowing it to be absorbed into the walls, and at the expense of the second, the salts in the liquid are crystallized, not allowing them to come on the surface.

Formation of the shower cabin of fiberglass

After the foundation is fully prepared, you can proceed to the formation of the cabin itself, that is, wall mounting. And besides above, the listed options in the "Requirements" section, the shower zone can be allocated using other materials: the same brick, tile, artificial or natural stone. But the most popular option is the use of fiberglass. Here we will consider it more in detail.

If a square form was originally selected, then everything is easier easier - you must only put two walls. In the case of any other form, it all depends on its complexity. While the pallet was mounted, the height of the cabin was already performed. In addition, it is worth identifying where the shower can be located, like the mixer itself.

And before making the shower cabin in the bathroom, it is worth checking the accuracy of measurements with a building level. Then, with a drill, the fastening holes should be made for the profile, after which it is attached to the walls. The finished side panels are installed walls of fiberglass, which are fixed through special devices. Following the sliding door, and the entire cabin is thoroughly sealed.

Doors

Separately, let's stop at this important moment. Usually their installation is made at the last stage of the creation of the shower. The door not only separates the dry space and the wet zone, with its help you can zonate the entire room. With standard rectangular shapes of the cabin, you can pick up any doors according to sizes. It can be both a solid canvas and a harmonica. Moreover, the last sliding option is more convenient.

In most cases, the doors are made of glass, and a triplex or hardened material comes to production. Such a choice is due to security: if the glass breaks, its fragments will remain on the film, which makes it possible to exclude their distribution throughout the room. Yes, it is expensive, but when choosing how to make a shower cabin itself, it is not worth saving, as personal safety and all other family members are much more important.

At the same time, the installation process itself also matters. how optimal option - Buy special furniture profile. The guides are fixed in the upper and lower part of the cabin, and the frame is formed from the profile, where the chosen door is placed. Then the holes are drilled in the door. After they are installed, the door is finally attached to its place and is aligned with respect to the vertical plane.

Water pipe and sewage

Connecting the shower cabin to sewage and water supply is the most important and responsible stage. Therefore, it is recommended to entrust the work of professionals, but if you have certain skills and experience, you can do on your own.

Water supply pipes are displayed to the wall, where the cabin itself will be located. As an emergency additional measure, put ball valves. In case of an unexpected situation with their help, you can quickly overlap water. If necessary, you can still install water filters. Thanks to them, the water supply system will work longer, and the quality of the fluid itself improves an order.

All water pipe parts are connected by flexible hoses and plastic tubes. After attaching a device for watering. It's a little about how to make a shower cabin itself, you need to do not forget to check the efficiency of the entire created system. And this is not only water supply, but also drained.

But as for the sewage, its connection is made at the bottom of the pallet mounting. It is worth checking the tightness of the connection and how water is water.

Conclusion

Question, acquire ready design Or do everything alone, everyone decides himself. However, it is necessary to take into account that the shower cabin should be reliable and the pallet is not given the latter role. And if the money is missing for the whole structure, you can at least acquire the basis, and it is easier to cope with the walls.

But even when fulfilling all the work on its own, it is worth paying attention to important moments: Shower cabin should be practical, functional, but most importantly - safe in operation! If the goal is to make the shower cabin, the above recommendations will help.

In the implementation is available a large number of Different pallets for shower cabins. They are quickly mounted, in terms of costs are available to the absolute majority of users, quite practical in operation. But experienced plumbers do not recommend installing such devices in the bathrooms.

1. Simplify construction worksThe number of unproductive waste of expensive sex tiles decreases. Marking is much faster, it is possible to complete the complete combination of intercutric seams on the walls and sex.
2. Less tiles need to cut. Due to this, construction time is reduced and, as a result, the cost savings of the customer are achieved.
3. The process of cleaning the room is performed in one reception simultaneously with bathroom floor washing. Most shower pallets are made of plastic, it can negatively respond to certain detergents.
4. Increases the operation time of the shower. All plastics over time lose the initial indicators of plasticity, the material becomes fragile. With minor mechanical efforts there are cracks that are not subject to repair. Plastic pallet must be fully changed, and this is not only large loss of time, but also money.
5. The comfort and safety of the use of shower increases. The floor is located on the same level, there is no need to overpand artificial obstacles, which is especially important for children and the elderly.
6. Users can independently adjust the dimensions of the shower. Moreover, it is more than once, but as needed. Space for shower can be derained by a curtain, remove it to a new place is no problem.

Facing the walls of the room no problems is, the technology is usual and no different from the widely used. Some difficulties can appear during floors. Each type of drain has its own characteristics, but there are general recommendations for everyone.

1. The optimal bias of the floor surface is 1 cm on the temporon meter. If the slope is greater, then the comfort of water procedures is significantly reduced, risks increase injury.
2. The smaller dimensions have a floor tile, the easier it is to work with it. Note, no faster, and easier. The fact is that during the floor finish with a bias on the corners of the tile appear non-shirts, the magnitude of inconsistencies has a direct connection with the sizes of the tile. Experienced professionals strongly recommend using a mosaic tile, it can be poisoned with different angles of inclination. And such situations arise when, on various technological reasons, water drain cannot be installed exactly in the center of the shower.
3. The water removal system in most cases is not available for periodic technical care and repair work. In this regard, it is recommended to relate to its installation very carefully, to accurately comply with the recommendations of manufacturers, to check the tightness of the compounds several times.
4. Far better finish Tile start from plum. If you do in the opposite direction, the drain may be in the middle of the tile, cut out the smooth hole in this place. We will have to keep segments, and this is very ugly and indicates a low qualification of the artist.
5. Always buy construction Materials With a margin, depending on the qualification of the performer and the complexity of the room configuration, the margin varies in the range of 5-10%. Use only qualitative materialsThe attempts of excessive savings can cause significant material losses.

Water is removed in the ladder or channel. The ladder is located approximately in the center of the shower, the channel is installed at one of the walls of the room. For example, we will look at the most common option of the shower without pallet - drain (ladder) is located in the middle of the shower.

Table. Types of shower trails

shower ladders

Marking and preparation of the foundation

Highly an important stage Construction, to correct the mistakes are difficult, you need to carefully perform all recommended operations.

Step 1. Load to the location of the shower separation sewer. For laying the wall will have to stick, the diameter of the pipe for draining the water in the soul is enough 50 mm. The output of the pipe from the wall should be located in the center of the site to achieve such a position, the plastic tube should be trimmed.

Practical advice. Do not seek great accuracy. The fact is that the peculiar knee connection makes it possible to correctly adjust the position of the outlet. The limits of accurate adjustment ± 1-1.5 cm, this is enough to eliminate the slip.

Step 2. If the room is completely absent under the floor coverings, then decide on the level of the zero mark. The facial part is located on the zero mark ceramic tile, all sizes underlying below are indicated by a minus sign. Those that from above are indicated with a plus. This applies to all the indications of the layout of architectural elements during the construction of various buildings and premises, such standards operate in construction drawings.

Step 3. Install the laser level and adjust it in such a way that the beam is in the middle of the sewer pipe located in the wall.

Put the trapping place on the estimated place and correct its position so that the axis of the inlet nozzle is slightly higher than the beam. For example, if it is located at a distance of one meter, the height difference must be approximately one centimeter.

Practical advice. Do not make too big bias, so water will be perfectly leaving. And the large bias of the sexy tile becomes the cause of deterioration of the adoption of water procedures.

During the route, take into account the height of the glass, in the collected form, the drain device will be slightly higher due to the top platform. The thickness of the top floor of the glass is approximately centimeter. Make a label one centimeter above the beam on the wall, it will be the level of the drain hole of the route installed.

Step 4. Make the labels above the beam at a height of about 2.5 cm for the slope of the surface. The label is, at what level ceramic plates will be lying at the wall of the room. The same labels should be done throughout the perimeter of the shower. The thickness of the ceramic tiles within five millimeters, it can not be taken into account, there will be no noticeable influence on the quality of the pallet. The overall thickness of the screed will be slightly over twenty centimeters. This indicator needs to be known to determine the amount of cement-sandy solution for filling and base screed.

Step 5. On the rays of the laser level, make a pencil label, in the future, take away the rope with blue on them.

How to do the base

Specific materials and technologies need to be selected taking into account the total thickness of the concrete. In our case, the height of the layer exceeds twenty centimeters, it is quite a lot. We offer the following technology to simplify and reduce the cost of work.

1. To the docking level of the duct tube with a sewer pipe can be made of a cement-sand solution with a clay. Due to the use of clay, the number of cement is reduced, work is simplified and the floor under shower is additionally insulated. The solution should be prepared in such proportions: one part of the cement is one part of the sand and two parts of the clay. Water need.
2. A layer of waterproofing is placed on the frozen solution, and from above the plate of extruded polystyrene foam is about five centimeters thick.
3. The last layer is a cement-sand screed for ceramic tiles. Thickness is about five centimeters, it is desirable to use a semi-dry solution. It is much easier to work with it, it is possible to save materials and time. In addition, such a screed has two more advantages: low thermal conductivity coefficient compared to ordinary concrete and a small time of frozen.

Mark on the wall of the line on all layers, it makes no sense to adhere to them, but for orienting such tags will be useful.

Important. Before filling the solution, be sure to water the places of the floor joints and walls. Use any existing materials and technologies for this. Practices recommend using liquid masts and special waterproofing tapes from nonwovens. The cost of their insignificant, and efficiency on the proper level.

Before starting the fill, perform a set of special construction measures to connect drain, we will tell about them below. The base must fully harden, only after that you can lay the upper tile.

How plums connects

Before starting construction work, carefully examine, from which parts the ladder consists. These knowledge will help correctly solve questions arising during the fill and prevent errors when marking.

Step 1. With roulette, determine the exact location of the ladder.

It is advisable to install him in the middle of the shower, but with a certain adjustment. We have already mentioned above that the edges of the ladder must rest about the edge of the tile, otherwise there will be great difficulties during the circumcision. And the cut tile in the center of the floor looks very ugly.

Practical advice. If the tile in the room has already been laid, and it remains to finish only a plot under the shower, the position of the ladder should accurately take into account the location of the interputric seams.

Cutting tiles should be placed at the walls, there it does not think in the eye. If you can't combine the position of the outlet of the ladder and the sewer pipe is not a problem. Due to rubber seals, the device can be slightly shifted in one direction or another.

Not enough and these adjustments? It is necessary to solve the problem of plastic pipes. How to bend them? Gently heat the plastic pipe with a construction hairdryer throughout the circumference, constantly monitor its temperature with hand. As soon as the plastic becomes soft, start slowly bending the pipe in the right direction. Ensure that there are no sharp drives. In the desired position, hold the pipe to the cooling of the plastic. In order to speed up the cooling process, the pipe can be cooled with a wet cloth.

Step 2. Make a formwork for a ladder. You can make it from the OSP plate, plywood or moisture-resistant drywall. Before the start of the manufacture, temporarily connect the assembled ladder to the sewer tube and install it in place. Remove the formwork. The distance between it and the elements of the ladder should be only a few centimeters. This technological distance is required to facilitate the final mounting of the ladder.

The formwork is knocked down with small cloves or self-drawing, the height of the formwork should be several centimeters to exceed the diameter of the pipelines connected to the database.

Step 3. Install the collected formwork on the overlap, check its position on the walls drawn on the wall. To prevent the displacement of the construction during the fill with concrete, it is recommended to fix it. You can drive several nails or dowels around the perimeter, the main thing that the formwork does not change its location during work.

Step 4. Prepare cement-sandy solution. If possible, use clamzite as additional fillers, if not, then pour in one solution. Put it in turn on each side of the formwork and the trustek gently align the plane.

Step 5. Check that the fill is correct, allow the time to froze. The time depends on the composition of the solution used, in most cases work can be continued in a day after the end of the fill.

Step 6. When the solution was frozen, dismantle the formwork. For this, the hammer neatly take turns take away the formwork details, try not to damage the fill. If during dismantling it was found, often the solution did not score the minimum strength - stop disassembling and wait another day.

Important. If the room is very warm and dry, then the solution is needed daily to be rich in water. Without water, chemical reactions cannot optimally flow, the solution will never gain the planned strength.

Step 7. Set the ladder to the prepared place, check its position.

Most devices have adjustable leg height, it greatly facilitates the installation of the equipment. Connect the outlet of the ladder with the sewer pipe. The device includes a plastic tube for these purposes. Measure the desired length and cut off.

You can cut with a brandy with a disk for metal or hacksaw. After circumcision, it is necessary to remove burstages and make a chamfer. The bursees are cut into a sharp knife, you can make a grinder in the chamfer. Hold it in one hand, and the second gently lean the end of the pipe to the flat surface of the disk. Constantly rotate the pipe and achieve the formation of chamfer. No need to disappear if the width of the chamfer is non-etinakov throughout the circumference, this parameter does not matter. The chamfer is needed only to ensure that the rubber gland is damaged during the connection of the elements. Before connecting the surface, you should smoke with soapy water or use any oil.

Practical advice. Some models of labels are connected by glue, it simplifies the installation process somewhat. There is no need to make chamfers, the ends of the nozzles are lubricated with glue and insert into each other.

Application of glue (on both sides of the nozzle)

Step 8. Cover the surface with waterproofing. It can be purchased separately, but there are options for configuring devices with waterproofing. Align the surface of the material, be sure to adjust it in places of floor adjunctions and walls. The height of the subhead must be 1-1.5 cm below than the plane of the ceramic tile.

Step 9. Check the tightness of the connections. To do this, pour water into the drain hole, wait a bit and inspect all the connections. Water should completely go into the sewer tube, and the surface under the elements of the drain remain dry.

Step 10. Cut excess waterproofing based on the height of the podium. At least, make labels and the end of the mounting knife for the ruler remove the superfluous. Attach the bends to the wall with waterproofing mastic, let the time for complete drying. The length of the adhesive in the corners should be at least 10 cm.

Step 11. Insert a plastic glass into the ladder.

Manufacturers specifically make its height with a reserve, which allows, if necessary, reduce the element. Using the level, determine the slope of the floor plane and pon the glass under the necessary height to provide the desired value. Sliced \u200b\u200bwith hacksaw for metal, with a file or knife to remove the sowers. Lubricate the outer surfaces of a glass of oil, put on the rubber sealing ring and insert the element into place. Close the hole of the temporary lid. It does not allow the solution to the solution inward, and after laying the tile is removed.

Stacker mount

Step 12. Apply the label on the warning waterproofing, which will be screed for the base of ceramic tiles. Do not forget about the slope, check the correctness of the markup several times.

Step 13. Prepare a solution for a screed, pour it in stages to waterproofing. Stretch start to level the plane. This is the most difficult operation for beginners. The fact is that you need to make a bias simultaneously and split the square into four identical segments.

How it's done?

1. During the alignment of the solution, pay attention to the labels on the wall. This is the first line of control. The second is the edge of the ladder, the screed must be below the upper plane about the centimeter.
2. Level Check the horizontal screed on all edges of the site, if necessary, correct deviations.
3. The tip of the truncker swipes even lines from each corner of the ladder to the floor corner. If hard is hard, then use any long flat line.
4. Skump slowly with small portions, remove the solution on each segment, try to delete existing roundabouts. Keep in mind that it will be necessary to work on the eye, do not rush. If you saw errors, then sketch the solution again and start all over again.

Do not be discouraged if the first time it does not work, with time, experience and work will go much faster. At the finish, you can use a special grater, it has one end in the form of a triangle. If there is no such tool, then select any rake along the length. Rake dimensions must be 1-2 cm less than the distance from the ladder to the wall. Set the bar in the center of the segment, one end let him rest about the ladder, and the second slowly lead to the left / right and in such a way to align the surface. A small tubercle at the wall then patches the grater. All right - leave the base for pouring.

Laying finish tile

If the base is done qualitatively, the larger problems with the laying tile will not arise. Before laying the tile on the floor, separate the walls of the walls adjacent to the floor. Technology ordinary, to comply with the same width of interlocking seams, use standard cross.

Step 1. Initially, the second tile is stacked. Its angle should lie at a distance of 2-3 mm from the square split line to segments. The distance depends on the width of the seams and is selected in each case individually, taking into account the characteristics of the materials.

Video - Laying Tiles in the Shower Cab

Water procedures occupy an important place in life. To hold them a shower cabin in the bathroom with their own hands. It can be installed both in the apartment and in a private house. Sometimes it is mounted even in the bath. It's nice to fulfill this work yourself and then be proud of it.

Shower Cabin Installation

You can make a shower cabin with your own hands. This requires material, tool and time. This device saves a place in the bathroom and gives the room a completely new appearance. Cab is on the pallet and without it. In the room with a small width, a device with a glass door without pallet is quite suitable.

It looks pretty aesthetic, but it is difficult to collect it. The fact is that you need to remove the used water into the sewer. For this you need pipes located below the drain hole. In modern apartments, this is not always possible. Then you have to install the pallet.

1. At the ceiling, waterproofing is necessarily performed for high-quality floor protection against moisture.
2. Walls made of wood after treatment with waterproofing composition should be aligned with water-resistant plasterboard. From the usual facing it differs in green.
3. Locked plastic pipesThrough which the liquid used will go into the sewage system.
4. From above, everything is closed with tiles. It is placed with a slight inclination toward the drain hole. If possible, these works are performed inside the floor or directly at the base of the pallet. After the installation equipment, you can collect a shower cabin with your own hands.

The pallet can be purchased in the store in the finished form. It does not need special knowledge and skills for its installation. The only difficulty that may occur during installation is the conservation of the podium. Make it easier from the brick. After installing the pallet, the joint is equipped with a special border. Such a tray of industrial manufacture has its advantages:

• installation it is made easily and quickly;
• it is possible to adjust the height using a special design of the legs;
• the finishing border is included in the delivery kit;
• it can be mounted directly on a wooden base treated with hydraulic protection.

Consumer reviews about the work of the cabin are very good. But the cabin should be chosen carefully. It is necessary to check the mounting of the walls and doors, the coincidence of the pattern with the sewage pipes in the house. You can purchase not the entire cab, but only separate parts of it. Modern manufacturers give this opportunity and offered to choose various designs of:

• polycarbonate;
• glass;
• fiberglass;
• plastics.

To install the equipment, you need some tools:

• drill or perforator;
• screwdriver or screwdriver;
• screws, spatulas;
• hammer, pliers;
• trowel, tiles;
• capacity for the mixture, level,
• plumb, roulette, pencil.

For mounting the cabin, some materials will be needed:

• high quality cement;
• sand, brick;
• cranes, mixer;
• shower head;
• plumbing pads;
• pipes, couplings.

Sections are usually attached to the base so that they can be easily close and open. Installing them with your own hands, you can be completely confident as performing work.

Installation of different types of cabins

Installing the shower cabin with your own hands in the bathroom with a small square - the pleasure is quite expensive. But to make it with the acquisition of only some items will be released much cheaper, and they can serve a significantly longer period. A common material for the equipment of the place of adoption of the soul is a tile of ceramics. This material is not afraid of water, it is strong enough and reliable, its service life is measured by decades.

About the hygiene of this material and it is not worth talking. For the shower cabin, the walls of the bathroom are facing ceramics along with the floor. If there is a pallet, then it is also faced with tiles. Lined walls and will be the walls of the cockpit. It will only have to do a door or another partition.

Works should be started with floor-insulating floor throughout the bathroom area. To do this, clean the surfaces from old coatings to the concrete itself. On the concrete base Bituminous mastic or other modern material is applied. Any material must be applied at least 3 layers. The joints between the walls and the floor additionally sneak the ribbon from the phlizelin. The waterproofing layer is covered with a screed, which is made on the basis of cement. Screed can be additionally reinforced with a metal grid.

Next you need to go correctly sewer pipesSo that the water used without obstacles falls into the sewer system. Plum and pipes should be insulated with hermetic gasket. This place is better to arrange the wall opposite to the entrance. Cabin walls can be folded from glass blocks or sheets of durable glass. A homemade shower cabin ready. You can try it.

Some Installation Comments

Conclusions on the topic

The bath is available in almost every apartment and some private houses. But the conditions of the bath are not always suitable for residents. I want to have your own full-fledged souls made with your own hands. Modern materials fully allow you to cope with this task. You can collect a shower room made of glass blocks and sheet glass, plastic and polycarbonate.

The color of the materials may be the most different. You can buy a full set in the store in the store and collect it, you can only buy part of the set, and the rest is made with your own hands. Such a cabin will cost much cheaper. The main thing is to do good waterproofing Paul and walls.

Lighting should be in the cabin. To do this, the wires are stretched away from water pipes. Light bulbs better use special for shower cabins. They are made with vapor and moisture protection properties. You can also install a radio that is sold in specialized stores. Cabin is equipped with small things like a towel holder, shelves for soap and detergentsmirrors.

Video instruction

Under the shower cabin, a compact and convenient construction is meant, allowing you to significantly save free space in a small-sized bathroom (regardless of the apartment we are talking or about a private house). Today manufacturers offer the widest range of shower cabins of various sizes, from different materials and with different options. But there are such products quite expensive. Of course, you can purchase the cheapest product, but it is better to save in another way - to do everything yourself. So, today we will tell how the shower cabin is being built with their own hands.

We plan further action

Traditionally, work is starting with training, if more specifically - from planning further actions. First, we note that quite a bulk cabin can be comfortable even in a small room. Moreover, takes place corner locationThanks to which you can mostly organize the internal space of the bathroom. The form of construction can be not only square, but also rectangular or semicircular. For selection suitable door In the future, you must take into account all these nuances at the preparatory stage.

A ready shower, made by personally, will be unique, however, to achieve this, you will have to work hard with almost every detail. Be especially careful if you are engaged in the design of the cabin for wooden house - In this case, you need to know how to make a connection correctly, how to choose all the required structural elements (such as hoses, tiles, cartridges, faucets, door and even brick).

Also before starting the process itself, it is necessary to determine the algorithm of further action. So, often the construction of the shower includes:

• space layout;
• the acquisition of all necessary;
• laying the waterproofing layer;
• communication laying;
• mounting pallet;
• wall decoration;
• selection of a suitable door design;
• directly installation;
• verification of the resulting design for performance

Separately, it is worth talking about the arrangement of the shower in the country. For this reason, we strongly recommend to read the article to the end - in this case, you will learn what and how you can do it yourself! The fact is that so you will not only gain valuable experience of repair work, but you can also please close and enjoy the results of your work.

The first stage. Planning suitable place for shower

First of all, the place in which the cabin will be equipped should be convenient in operation, in particular, carrying out communication networks, movement, location of the mandatory elements of the bathroom / bathroom.

Note! This moment is especially important if there is little free space in your bathroom. If so, you must carefully calculate how each item will be located.

Stage second. Necessary materials

Your shower cabin can decorate different ways, on which the choice of concrete material depends.

• Floor. The pallet for the cabin is often made of bricks and cement mortar.
• Paul decoration. For this, as a rule, a mosaic or tile is used.
• Door cabin. Here everything is simple - you can use or plastic, or glass.
• Ceiling, walls. These elements can be from the tile or from plastic.

Stage Third. Preparation of the room for shower cabin, proper waterproofing

As advised experienced mastersThe basic floor covering must be located below the surface of the floor of other rooms at least 10-20 centimeters. And in order to install the booth in the house made of wood, special measures should be taken to protect the walls and sex from excess moisture. For this purpose, the processed surface is predetermined from the old finish, garbage and divorces. Then the treatment of quick-drying primer is carried out, after which it can already be safely started to subsequent steps.

1. Waterproofing room. Initially, the moisture-resistant chipboard is stacked, which is subsequently covered with a pergamine, polymer film. It is important that the layers are located with the overlap, and the gaps did not formed. Bitumen mastic (the best option) is applied to seal joints. On top of the film, that site of the room on which the cabin will be placed, poured sand-cement tie (the latter can additionally treat special mixtures - moisture-repellent, against fungus, so on.).
2. As an alternative options, the following materials can be used: plasterboard, moisture resistant plywood treated with antiseptic substances and covered with paint having a water-repellent base.
3. If your bathroom room is made of wood, then be sure to take care of good ventilation, which will provide natural circulation Air after you take a shower. In particular, it is relevant in cases where the shower is combined with the toilet.

Note! It is imperative that the waterproofing is made immediately throughout the perimeter of the bathroom. If you still decided to leave some surfaces, then apply special complex compounds on them.

You can also protect the room from hot water and couple (if it comes to all the same wooden house) Through isolation from other premises, that is, arranging a hermetic soul. And if you also additionally connect the fan, then we will be able to noticeably extend the operational period of the entire building.

Do not forget that waterproofing should protect not only the walls, but also the ceiling with the floor, which is especially relevant for wooden houses. Even if the hose begins to flow, or the cartridge will break, as a result of which the flood will arise, you, eliminating all these problems, will be calm about the integrity of the overlaps.

Stage fourth. We care about sewage / plumbing

So, if you have already selected the place where your shower will be located with your own hands, then, first of all, should take care of the water supply and connecting to the sewer system of your future design. The procedure consists of several stages, algorithm necessary actions Located in step by step instructions.

Step one. First, mark, in what place the mixer will be located.

Step Three. Install water filters that increase water quality. Thanks to this, you save the cartridge, moreover, the mixers will be guaranteed to work properly, as well as the entire water supply network (hoses are not clogged by various impurities),

Step fourth. Using the flexible hose, connect the elements of the water supply, while try to screw all the items as careful as possible. In addition, it is very important that the hoses that you use have a big length - so you can subsequently easily correct the location of the cockpit.

Pitch fifth. Connect the sewage pipe to the floor.

Note! Before you connect the sewage / water system, in obligatory Treat the fume (silicone, special sealant) tape all connections of the sewer pipeline, and all the occasional hoses.

Stage fifth. We can proceed to the floor of the future shower

As noted earlier, the pallet is not mandatory, so at this moment you can save somewhat. The fact is that you can easily make a pallet for your shower booth on your own using a brick. It is necessary to do this as follows. Initially, lay out the contour on the floor (square, oval or rectangular - it depends on the shape of the shower cabin). Use cement mortar to seal the base.

As an option, you can put another mixture on the floor, consisting of rubble and cement mortar, fully poured it (that is, with a mixture) all the base. Do not forget in this case before the start of the fill to lay a metal reinforcing grid on the floor. After that, fill the future location of the cabin with a screed or self-leveling mixture. When the surface is finally driving, you can begin to the next step - trim tiles.

An excellent version of the shower is considered oblique floor. As for the sideboards, they can forget about them in general - so the operation of the booth will be noticeably simplified, in addition, you will get unhindered access to it. You can start the design of this kind of gender when you spend repair work In bathroom. For this reason, placement, as well as the actual connection of the discharge hole must be planned correctly.

For a more detailed acquaintance with this stage of work, we advise you to see the video on the topic below.

Video - Drop Design + Chernovaya Fill

Stage Sixth. We are determined with the door, we decide what the walls will be

Initially, it is necessary to pay attention to what the walls of your future shower booth will be. In principle, in accordance with the design, three walls can lay out with the help of bricks, after which it is handled to lining them with a tile. As for the door, you can acquire an option from the glass package.

Note! If the premises of your bathroom is not too big, then we recommend to give preference to the tile of light tones, which is known can visually expand the space. If your house is planned to build an angular type cab, then two neighboring walls are finishing all the same tiles, and for the remaining two, get fiberglass.

We continue to talk about how the shower cabin should look like her own hands. So, choosing the door, take into account the fact that it opens (that is, it is sliding or swinging). The classic genre is considered a swing door design, which can be used without any special precautions. At the same time, remember that to install such a door it is necessary that you have a certain free space.

If the shower cabin is planned small, that is, another output is to install two swing doors at once, which you can easily put yourself in one person. As for the sliding doors, they have a more complex design, as they move along the walls of the structure through special sliding rollers. The most durable right is the doors of the sliding type, which are equipped with metal guides and rollers.

Stage seventh. Installing the shower cabin with your own hands

So, most of the work on the construction of the shower cabin is completed, so now you can pay due attention and installation of the shower door. Glass door, if you compare it with fiberglass, is the most durable option. Although the product from fiberglass is also quite acceptable, as it has many advantages. For example, such doors can be ordered in individual order In accordance with the required dimensions, after which it is independently established.

The installation procedure itself looks approximately as follows.

Step one. At first, on the floor, tile and ceiling (all the surfaces, as you probably guessed, should already be trimmed) drill holes in the required places.

Step Three. After that, start the fastening of the input box directly. At first, take the first part and fix each of its four sides. Next, take the second part, but secure it only to one wall (more specifically, to the one that will touch the door).

Step fourth. Take a two-dimensional door, secure it with the help of spacers on one side (between the ceiling and floor).

Thanks to this kind of design, you can achieve the most dense fit of the door, which, in turn, will ensure the tightness of the entire design. In the end, it remains only to close all the seams using the sealant.

Stage eighth. Check everything for health

So, the shower cabin is practically ready for operation, now you must connect it to the plumbing system, and then turn on the water to find out how the mixer works, as well as how sealed all the connections and angles are. After that, you can safely start installing all the additional accessories (there is actually a shower, shelves, mirrors, handles, other decor elements). Everything, now the cabin is really ready for it fully used!

What about accessories?

And here you should pay special attention to such an important element of the booth, like a shower faucet - perhaps the most "weak link" of the entire bathroom, especially if we are talking about a wooden house. As a rule, the mixer functionality is noticeably difficult if it is clogged with various garbage or, as an option, fails the cartridge - as a result, the faucet will make noise or leak. As a result - with further operation, this device quickly comes in disrepair. Therefore, we recommend to give preference only by those options, the design of which allows you to repair without any particular difficulties.

Note! The easiest in operation and repair option is a single mechanical type mixer that can serve without breakdowns for a long time. If you familiarize yourself with the manufacturer's instructions, you can install without any problems with your own hands. The principle of operation of any mixer is to achieve the required temperature of the water, as well as its pressure (in this case, the main load falls on the cartridge).

And it is not surprising, because when using water pipeline, the cartridge is often clogged by a different kind of small impurities, which is why the mixer itself may fail. The same mixers in which the cartridge is applied, have indisputable advantages, get acquainted in more detail with the most important of them.

• These are reliable and durable devices.
• They are convenient to control, moreover, they can "boast" an attractive design and compactness.
• If necessary, you can easily change the old cartridge to the new one. It should be remembered that sometimes there are difficulties with the compatibility of this element, therefore, give preference to the cartridge of the same manufacturer as the mixer.

As for the disadvantages of this kind of structures, they are a bit, more precisely, only one - a single-dimensional shower mixer may come into disrepair due to the failure of its main detail. To repair the cartridge will definitely fail, the only output is to install a new element.

The original street shower at the cottage - how to make it yourself?

Own cottage plot is always good. Sun, fresh air, useful food and, of course, garden work. And if on your cottage plot There are several superfluous square metersYou can make the Street version of the shower. And independently! Polycarbonate, which is suitable for this most, has a number of advantages - it is durable, durable, easy to install and is also able to withstand significant temperature differences.

It is only necessary that the polycarbonate design is located in the shade, and not in the wind.

Construction procedure itself summer soul It does not constitute anything difficult, below shows the desired sequence of actions.

Step one. Initially, take care of a special drain hole - a pipe located under the tilt so that the water takes place as efficiently as possible.

Step second. Fill the base concrete solution, then finish tile.

Step Three.Install wooden or steel supports (you can also use products from MDF, polyvinyl chloride), then fix them with concrete.

Step six. Using aluminum tape, we cut the resulting polycarbonate flakes.

Step seventh. Then install the tank, trying so that the load is distributed as uniform as possible. You can connect the water heater to the Baku itself, although it is quite possible to do without it.

The most convenient option is a flat container - water heating in it will occur much faster.

Step eighth. In the end, treat all the joints of the design with the help of sealant.

Do not forget to further buy a mixer, as well as other accessories for your summer soul. And for work you will need only skillful hands. But serve you such a shower cabin with your own hands will be throughout the summer for several years in a row. It is only necessary that the water volume for the soul is enough.

Video - We make a shower with your own polycarbonate hands

Factory shower - how to assemble it yourself?

If you decide to purchase a ready-made cabin and install it on your own, the given instruction is designed specifically for you! The process consists of several stages, consider each of them.

The first stage. Pallet

Work should begin with the assembly of the pallet. Almost on all models, pallets go with special legs - they must be set up by level, then fix nuts. Then secure the drain hose to the pallet itself and to the appropriate sewage hole.

Note! You can take care of the tee in advance, because several devices can be connected to the plum (for example, washing machine).

Then check whether the sealing gasket is reliable. If necessary, additionally use a waterproof sealant.

Stage second. Water supply

Also install a tee for DHW / HALL, to which the cabin itself will be connected in the future. For sealing, use FUM tape, elite sealants or a simple pass.

Stage Third. Power supply

It is necessary for most of the modern models, so you need to take care of a separate rosette for the booth. Pay attention to the fact that the socket is special, that is, it was intended for premises with high levels of humidity. It should be positioned so that the wire does not stretch, ideally - behind or side of the cab.

Stage fourth. Walls

This process may differ depending on the specific model, but for fixing the walls in most cases, simple fastening bolts are used. For doors, use roller mechanisms.

Although fasteners are also different. By the way, the assembly should be started exclusively from the walls and the ceiling of the structure, and already start up the door.

Stage fifth. Drainage

Next you need hoses for water. Ideally, they should be with threaded compoundIf there are no such, it is preferable to purchase other hoses. The clamps are usually equipped with a cabin, low quality, and therefore it is better not to use them.

Stage Sixth. Additional accessories

Your shower cabin can be equipped with different electronics (for example, radio, backlight or massage). It requires a 12-voltage voltage to work, therefore, the assembly of a special converter will be required (the latter, as a rule, is included in the basic configuration).

Stage seventh. Last barcode - tightness check

When the sealant will finally dry, it needs to be checked for quality by incorporating a weak water pressure. If the seams are presence, it is necessary to seal again. We also note that the assembly may differ from the scheme described above - it all depends on the design of a particular model. But the main stages are described correctly.

That's all, good luck! Do not forget to watch the video on the topic!

Video - Collect the Shower Cabin Kaipunuo