How to make a beautiful flower garden from perennials. Patterns of continuous flowering beds of perennials

With the onset of the first warm days after a long winter, all owners of land plots rush to their gardens, some to the beds to grow fruits and vegetables, and others just to relax in the fresh air away from the bustle of the city. Flowers planted around delight the eye with their bright colors and bring indescribable pleasure from subtle aromas. To make the feeling of joy last longer, flower beds are specially created continuous flowering– floral masterpieces with well-chosen plants with different flowering periods.

Important aspects in creating

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In order not to ruin all your work, at the stage of planning a flower garden you need to take into account several important distinguishing features:

There should be an extensive list of plant species. From the first days of spring until the coldest weather, the flower garden will have a constantly blooming appearance
Plant more perennial varieties. These species require less attention to care and are not afraid of cold weather. For the next few years, you don’t have to worry about the design of the site, because the process of growing and blooming flowers will take place annually on its own. You just need to take care of the plants on time. They will grow very large every year
Opt for non-capricious plantings. They will have to coexist with each other, so they should not suffer from this. Unpretentiousness to the conditions will help them not feel discomfort
Large colored spots will add expressiveness to the overall picture. It is not advisable to plant flowers one by one, because... fragmentation of the composition, the predominance of small elements in it will only irritate the eyes. Plants that bloom at approximately the same time are best grouped together
The dimensions of the flower bed must correspond general style plot. If the area does not allow you to make a large flower bed, then the effect of constant flowering can be achieved by planting several small seasonal flower beds. The same option is suitable for areas where there is a large predominance of straight lines. The flower garden will not look very beautiful if you try to squeeze it into a strict framework

Plant selection

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Choose colorful elements landscape design troublesome. But the process is incredibly enjoyable. It is a real skill to be able to combine green spaces. It requires some knowledge and labor, because they are so different from each other in their shapes, colors, sizes, and flowering time. The result in the form of an abundance of natural colors and unique aromas throughout the summer will reward you a hundredfold for your efforts.

It is necessary to think through everything to the smallest detail in advance, take into account many nuances in the landscape, draw detailed diagram, with a clear picture of the future flower garden at each time period of the season.

Conditions for growth

Each combined group should have similar requirements for soil type, frequency of watering, types and amounts of fertilizers, and required access to sunlight.

We must try to create the most favorable conditions for the entire season. This will help avoid problems with yellowing foliage, wilting during growth or flowering.
Crops that are adversely affected by too much sun are planted in the shade.
With a lack of light, light-loving species bloom poorly and grow tall Excessive watering leads to rotting of the root system.
The only exceptions are those varieties that love constantly moist soil.
Excess fertilizer also has a detrimental effect on the plant and its flowering.

without a bright flower garden. You don’t have to be an experienced landscape designer to enjoy the riot of colors throughout the warm season.

Principles of flower garden formation

Before you begin landscaping the territory of your dacha, you need to familiarize yourself with the fundamental principles of designing flower beds. The shape and location of the flower bed at the dacha affects the choice of plant height. A strict and narrow ridge is often filled with plants with the same height within 15-40 cm. For a round flower garden, a flower bed design with tall plants

in the center, then medium-sized specimens are planted, the outer circle is formed by low-growing species. A mixborder near a fence or wall of a building is also equipped with plants of varying heights, but according to a different principle: in the background of the flower beds there are tall flowers or neat shrubs with a gradual transition to medium-sized and then low-growing species. For beginners, in order to create a harmonious flower garden at their dacha with their own hands, they should first draw up or select a suitable diagram indicating the planting zone of each type. This will make it easier to calculate the requirement planting material

and the whole process of landscaping the flower garden.

Information about the flowering period Flowerbeds of continuous flowering transform the dacha, making the area attractive all season long. The key condition when drawing up diagrams for such a flower bed is the regular presence of at least one blooming species

. To correctly complete the diagram, you need to familiarize yourself with the flowering dates of plants:

Types of flower beds and choice of location

The place for the flower garden is determined based on its shape. A flowerbed in a dacha can take on different shapes; the most common types are: With proper design of a flower garden, even primitive plantings can look impressive and attract admiring glances. When choosing a flower bed design, it is preferable for beginners to choose irregular flower beds, such as a mixborder or alpine slide

A mixborder of thuja, David's buddleia, zinnia, goldenrod and purple coneflower will help attract butterflies.

The optimal place for a flower garden is an area that is clearly visible from all sides of the dacha. Multi-level plantings are usually arranged near walls or fences, original decoration The lawn will become an arabesque flowerbed; beginners should better practice on the alpine slide.

Comment! When forming a flowerbed diagram for a specific area in a dacha, shaded and well-lit areas are marked on it. This will help to properly stock the flower garden, providing the plants with optimal conditions for development.

Preparing the flowerbed

To calculate the required number of seedlings, the flower bed diagram is divided into squares with a conventional side of 1 m. After which the area occupied by each species is calculated. The resulting value is divided by the average planting rate per 1 m2:

large plantings 1.0-1.2 m high - 2-3 pcs.;
4-6 pieces are enough for medium-sized flowers from 40 to 90 cm in height;
with a plant height of 20-40 cm, 7-9 specimens are planted per 1 m2 in a flower garden;
for dwarf flowers from 5 to 20 cm, the norm is 16-20 pcs.

To transfer the flowerbed diagram to the dacha site, the planting contours are marked with sawdust, sand or chalk. Before this, the earth is dug up to a depth of 0.4 m, all weed roots and the top layer of turf are removed. Specially prepared soil is poured on top for the flower bed.

Example good decoration The entrance to the dacha is shown in the following diagram, where roses, petunias, thuja, delphinium, lilies, asters and mantle are used in the design of the flowerbed:

Before planting in a flower garden, seedlings need pre-watering 2-3 hours before planting. The optimal time for planting at the dacha is the absence of bright sun, that is, early in the morning or at the end of the day. It's even better to choose a period before it rains. A round flower bed is filled from the center to the edges; a flower bed located near the fence of a dacha or building begins to be decorated from the background according to the chosen scheme.

The roots of the seedlings are straightened, and after deepening, the soil near the neck of the plant is compacted. Upon completion of the work, the flower garden is watered abundantly, tall weak seedlings are supported with a stick. If a flower does not take root, it can be replaced at any time with a new specimen from the pot. You should not expect the ideal appearance of a perennial flower garden in your dacha in the first year of planting.

Advice! Unattractive voids in the flowerbeds are temporarily filled with annual flowers that are suitable for the conditions of the entire scheme.

The fragrant flower garden of hibiscus, kufei, penstemon, cottonweed and petunia looks interesting, the diagram of which is given below:

Don’t be afraid to make adjustments to your existing flowerbed design. Replacing one type with another similar in content, changing the outline or area is only welcome.

In addition to the flowering period, when forming a flower garden design for a summer residence, the plant requirements for soil acidity, lighting conditions, as well as their height are taken into account.

The group of low-growing plants includes unpretentious bulbous specimens: hyacinths, snowdrops, crocuses and muscari. For beginners, as perennials for a flower bed design, we can recommend tomentosa, awl-shaped phlox and primrose. Bright biennials in the form of daisies, forget-me-nots and pansies will also decorate the dacha. Annual representatives of the flora in the form of low-growing marigolds, petunias, and purslane can organically complement the flower garden scheme.

Flowers of medium height are the basic basis of a dacha flower garden, so for the scheme it is preferable to choose specimens with a special decorative effect. The following perennials meet these conditions:

daylilies;
peonies;
chamomile;
lilies;
irises;
bells;
phlox;
hosts.

Annual species will help fill the voids in a new flowerbed at the dacha: marigolds, asters, lavatera and salvia. In the background or in the center of the flower bed, the scheme allocates space for tall plants. Suitable for these purposes are aconite, decorative sunflower, clary sage, delphinium, and lupine.

The shaded areas of the dacha will be decorated with flower beds with Japanese anemones, sedum, hostas of various colors of flowers and leaves, ferns, common primrose and dark geranium. A dacha with acidic soil is a great place to decorate a flower garden with hydrangea, rhododendron, and fern. The flowerbed design can also include herbal dianthus, heather, dogwood, broom or bergenia cordifolia.

Examples of harmonious flower beds

In conclusion, I would like to give a few more examples of flower beds for gardens of varying levels of complexity.

The simplest flowerbed design for dummies will decorate the dacha with a warm palette of pink, orange and red flowers, diluted with a purple tone. Tree heliotrope is planted in the background (1). Terry marigolds and Sander tobacco form the middle tier (in the diagram they are marked with numbers 3 and 2, respectively). The parterre of the flower garden is occupied by low-growing New Guinea balsam at number 4.

For an extensive mixborder flower garden you will need:

Giant mallow Pleniflora.
Ten-petalled sunflower.
Icelandic poppy.
St. John's wort
Lobelia cardinalis.
Fassin's catnip.
Bell.
Catananche "Blue Cupid"
Avens
Sedum Matrona.
Heuchera Miracle.

A diagram of a flower garden, shaped like a piece of cake, needs to be prepared:

The corner of the flowerbed is filled with daylilies in the amount of 3 bushes.
Under the number 2 are silvery wormwood leaves, 2 copies on each side.
Dark red bark is planted in the center, 6 pieces are enough.
The edges of the flower bed are decorated with 3 heuchera bushes with burgundy leaves.
On the front of the flowerbed there are 5 specimens of silvery leaves of the chistets.

The absence of a pond at the dacha can be partially replaced by a flower bed, the design of which contains flowers in blue and blue shades. The bed of the stream is imitated by large pebbles, painted in Blue colour. Glass beads will add transparency and dynamism. The flower garden is decorated with the following plantings:

Bamboo leaf-grass.
Bearded iris.
Lubelia.
A tenacious creeping creature.
Bell.
Aubrieta hybrid.
Brunera macrophylla.
Bryozoan awl-leaved.
A tenacious creeping creature.

The proposed schemes are not an unshakable postulate. Based on them, at your dacha you can create your own unique flower garden, pleasing to the eye throughout the warm season.

In order to make it comfortable to be in the garden, it needs to be improved. A flower garden of continuous flowering perennials will become a striking element of the landscape. Both beginners and experienced gardeners can handle organizing such a flower bed. The main thing is to at least understand a little about the basics of landscape design and know how to care for flowering crops.

Landscape Design Basics

Having an idea of landscape design is necessary in order to create a real work of art from your vegetable garden or garden. Landscape architecture is based on several important principles:

Unity;
Simplicity;
Choice of dominant;
Rhythm;
Geometry and smoothness.

How to create a flowerbed of continuous flowering

Unity

Unity must be present throughout the territory. This principle is set from the most important object in the garden, namely the house. The style of the residential building should be followed in the garden. This also applies to flower beds. A constantly blooming flowerbed should correspond to the dacha.

If the house is very ordinary, then it is better to plant meadow plants in the flower garden. Another option in this case is to plant edible crops that look attractive. For example, you can plant decorative and cauliflower, chocolate mint, lemon balm, curly parsley, etc. They will clearly highlight the features of the garden.

If the house is brick, built in strict style, then the flower garden should be created classic and discreet. To do this, the gardener abandons pomp and pretentious brightness and chooses noble, calm tones and shapes.

Unity of colors

Simplicity

This category means the absence of pomposity and emotional overload. Don't overdo it with details. The most attractive and attractive garden areas are organized simply but tastefully. Extra elements will make the garden untidy.

Choosing a dominant

Here we're talking about that there cannot be several main elements in one territory at once. Otherwise, they will outshine each other, and the picture will be blurred. It is important to choose one dominant and build a design taking into account subordination to the main object. The dominant feature can be a pond, stream, spreading tree, bush unusual shape etc. When arranging a flower bed, it is also necessary to decide on the dominant plants around which the subordinate crops will be located.

Rhythm

The rhythm of the garden is created through the repetition of certain motifs. An example of rhythm - in different parts of the garden there are the same dwarf trees, columnar apple trees, standard currants, etc.

Patterns of continuous flowering beds

Geometry and smoothness

Geometry implies creating clear lines in the garden and subordinating vegetation geometric shapes. For example, berry bushes will be planted in a square shape; paths, platforms, fences, hedges will be straight or with clear angles.

Fluidity is the opposite of geometry in garden architecture. Gardeners who are tired of the clear lines of the city resort to it. Therefore, all objects in the garden area are supposed to be smooth, soft and flexible.

All these principles directly apply to mixborders (combined flower beds). However, you should not strictly follow each of them in order to create a mesmerizing composition. These are not rules, just tips. Each gardener ultimately creates his own unique flower garden from plants that are his favorites.

Creating a constantly blooming flower bed

Suitable conditions

You should start creating a bright flower garden by choosing a location. Experienced designers advise making a flower bed of perennials the dominant feature in a small garden. But you should not organize it in an open space, for example, in the very center of the garden. In this case, there is a possibility that the sun will destroy some of the plants. Partial shade is best. Accordingly, it is recommended to plant a flower bed near a gazebo, arch, fence or wall of the house: where there is sometimes shade.

Note! The soil selected is loose and fertile. It is impossible to grow healthy and strong flowers in a place where they accumulate groundwater. It is better to avoid such areas.

Plant selection

A gardener who decides to create a mixborder must competently approach the choice of perennial flowering plants. This issue directly affects appearance bright corner. Particular attention should be paid to three points during selection:

Flowering time of the crop;
Suitable colors;
Height.

Choosing plants for a flower bed

Flowering time

It is important to select crops that will bloom in different periods warm season, alternately replacing each other. By observing this condition, you can ensure that the flowerbed is constantly in bloom.

Early cultures

Primroses that bloom after the snow melts include saffron, hellebores, chionodoxes, lungworts, and galanthus. A little later, pansies, daisies, primroses, tulips, and daffodils bloom. In May, hazel grouse, peonies, and useful plant, whose name is lupine.

How to beautifully plant tulips in a flowerbed

Summer crops

In the summer, aquilegias, marigolds, hydrangeas, delphinium, yarrow, roses, hibiscus, echinacea, gillyflowers, damsons, etc. bloom.

Autumn crops

Creating a flower bed would not be complete without autumn flowering crops. For example, carnations, begonias, asters, decorative onions, chrysanthemums, as well as phlox, which bloom until frost.

Important! It is impossible to accurately predict the change in flowering different varieties crops To prevent the garden bed from looking empty, it is recommended to plant some kind of annual or enrich it with greenery, that is, crops with beautiful leaves. A long-lived plant such as dwarf juniper is suitable. Flower growers also plant ferns, bamboo phyllo, curly parsley, saxifrage, mint, bryozoan subulate, etc.

Suitable color

The designer's hand knows which plants make the ideal combination of tones. When creating a bright corner, an ordinary gardener should focus on his favorite colors or think about the composition color scheme. There are several palette options:

ü Choice of contrasting colors. For example, combinations of yellow yarrows with pink armeria and blue bells.
ü One-color compositions. In this case, the bed has one main color. However different plants give different shades of the dominant color. For example, if the main one is selected pink color, then you can plant pink peonies, dicentra, primrose, purple asters, carnations, colchicum, etc. in the flowerbed.
ü Selection of crops with cold or warm shades. Bells, cornflowers, gentian, viola, and blue hydrangeas are suitable for a cold flower bed. It is recommended to refresh such compositions a little by adding white.

How to plant daffodils in a flower bed

Height

Dwarfs and short people

Armeria maritime;
Phlox;
Gentian;
Thyme;
Primrose;
Saxifrage;
Marigold;
Saffron;
Badan, etc.

Planting saffron

Medium height

Soapwort;
Garden chamomile;
Solidago;
Roses;
Yarrow;
Peonies,
Asters;
Daylily, etc.

Tall

Hydrangea;
Sunflower;
Juniper;
Mallows;
Miscanthus;
Canna;
Foxglove purple;
Buzulnik, etc.

Perennial flower beds

Flower garden planting scheme

There is a basic rule for creating a planting scheme for mixborders. It lies in the fact that the shortest plants should be planted in the foreground. Medium height - a little deeper. The background includes tall crops. In this case, the ever-blooming abundance will be presented in all its glory. Such a flower bed of continuous flowering perennials is justified if the flower bed is located next to some object, for example, near a fence or garden house.

If you have to develop an area located in open space, then the description of the scheme is as follows:

The first row (about 50 cm) consists of low-growing crops. Cirrus, petunia, saffron, and marigolds are suitable.
The second row (50-70 cm) is formed from medium-sized plants. It is allowed to take perennial sage, yarrow, roses, and chamomile.
The third row (100-150 cm) will be central. Hydrangea is planted at the base of the row, it is framed by ferns, and foxglove purple can be planted along the edges of the central row.
The fourth row copies the second row, the fifth row copies the first.

Additional Information. Do not thicken the plantings. The flowers in the flowerbed should be comfortable. On one square meter either 3 tall plants, or 5 medium-sized ones, or 6-8 dwarf plants are planted.

Geometric flower beds

You can make flower beds in the form of geometric shapes:

Circle;
Square;
Rectangle;
Triangle.

The gardener himself decides whether to stick to clear edges or make the edges of the flower bed smooth and flexible.

A round flower bed of permanent flowering perennials; the planting scheme may be different. For example, a minimalist composition with climbing roses is suitable. The roses on the trellis become the central figure. They are framed by low juniper and red epimedium. The foreground is decorated with dwarfs: saxifrage, thyme, saffron.

Geometric flowerbed

The square planting can be done in blue and yellow. To do this, marigolds, forget-me-nots, cinquefoil, Carpathian bell, daylily and irises are planted in irregular layers.

A rectangular bed will look beautiful if you divide it into three sectors. Delphinium and snapdragon should be planted in the central part of the first sector. Asters, carnations, petunias, and purple coneflower are placed nearby. The lower tier consists of Brunnera macrophylla, Erigerona, Potentilla, and Gentian. The remaining two sectors completely copy the first sector.

The flower triangle can be planted with yarrows, cushion aster, garden primrose, forget-me-nots, switchgrass, curly parsley, and daisies. Gardeners can make the spectacular Buddleia David flower the dominant feature of the composition.

Note! The described schemes with color names are just examples. A summer resident can add something of his own to each of them. Experienced gardeners Beginners are advised to start by developing small flower beds, which will contain 4-6 suitable plants.

Caring for an ever-blooming flower bed

The mixborder should be watered at least once every 10-15 days.
The bed is weeded as needed. The procedure is approximately carried out every 15 days. Weeds should not be allowed to grow not only because of the untidy appearance of the flower garden - weed takes from the earth the nutrition that flowering crops need.
After a heavy rainfall, the soil must be carefully loosened with a hoe. Thanks to this work, enough air and moisture will penetrate into the ground.
Be sure to fertilize the plants with mineral fertilizers once a month. Complex mixtures where potassium and phosphorus predominate are suitable. You shouldn't get carried away with nitrogen. It helps crops build up green mass rather than form buds with flowers.
Once a week, the flowerbed is inspected and wilted and dried flowers and leaves are removed.

A flowerbed of continuous flowering perennials will decorate any garden. Especially if it is done while adhering to the basics of landscape design. When forming a mixborder, it is important to know the flowering periods of the selected plants. In this case, you can admire different inflorescences throughout the warm half of the year.

Every owner of a personal plot thinks about how to decorate the territory that belongs to him. The simplest one, but effective method The solution to this problem is to create a flower bed of continuous flowering from perennial plants. It can become the pearl of the site and its main decoration. So, what should a perennial bed be like for beginners?

Rules for creating a flower garden and choosing the right plants

Before you start selecting plants for your flowerbed, decide where it will be located. It all depends on the size of the site and how developed it is. For example, if the house is built in the background, and there is a large free area in front of it, you can choose a round, oval or shaped flower bed located in the center of the yard or framing the driveway.

You can create this flowerbed from a combination of imperial hazel grouse, tulips and hyacinths. And in order for your creation to delight with decorativeness not only in spring, complement the composition with hosts, various types window sill, decorative yarrow, etc.

For small areas, a flower garden located near the house will be a real salvation. When choosing this option, you can plant tall plants in the background: lupins, delphiniums, clematis or other vines. The center of the composition can be hostas, which retain their decorative properties until the frosts. And the foreground will be filled with ground cover plants: chickweed, awl-shaped phlox, etc.

The rules for selecting plants are simple: you are required to select types of flowers that have the same requirements for soil composition, degree of illumination, frequency and abundance of watering.

Classification of perennials according to the degree of difficulty of care

To avoid difficulties in caring for your chosen plants, rely on your experience as an amateur gardener. In order for a flowerbed of perennials for beginners to please the eye with bright colors, the plants must receive proper care. According to the level of requirements, the plants used for it can be divided into the following groups:

unpretentious to the degree of illumination, soil and watering. This group includes aconite, Various types geraniums and sedums, brunners, heleniums, perennial poppies, gentians and doronicums, chistets, mallows, etc. They do not require constant attention, annual planting and other hassle;
moderately labor intensive. For flowers belonging to this group, the main thing is right choice soil and other planting conditions. In addition, to prevent crowding and loss of decorativeness, certain varieties of perennials should be planted at least once every 3 years. Choose what you like: daylilies, columbine aquilegias, arabises and garden cornflowers, bluebells, Turkish and royal carnations, gaillardias, irises, delphiniums, phlox, echinacea, sage, etc.;
labor-intensive. If you need an unpretentious flower bed of continuous flowering perennials, it is better to master these crops gradually. For all their decorativeness, they require daily scrupulous care. They must be protected from direct sunlight, frost, pests and diseases. Plants in this group include bulbous and tuberous plants: lilies, dahlias, gladioli, hyacinths, etc. Roses, begonias, evening primroses and other flower bed decorations are also distinguished by their demanding conditions of growth and care.

Creating bright color accents

In order for the flowerbed to please the eye and not give the impression of floral chaos, you should carefully select the shades of the plants you need. To do this, at the stage of drawing up a planting scheme, you need to use colored pencils, color the schematic image of the flower garden and evaluate the compatibility of shades. After this, you can take into account the following generalized scheme of shades of the main decorative deciduous perennials:

various shades of yellow: heleniums, rudbeckias, hemerocallis, solidago, etc.;
white: white-edged varieties of hostas and variegated garden spurges, Achillea, etc.;
red: small petals, heathers, New Belgian or New England asters;
purple: lanceolate hostas, variegated varieties of this group of plants, some aconites;
blue: irises, astilbes, cornflowers, horned aconites.

Of course it's not full list perennial plants suitable for creating permanent flower beds. You can supplement it at your own discretion, focusing on the classification of plants according to the degree of their unpretentiousness. And then your flowerbed of perennials for beginners will not be inferior in beauty to the compositions created by the world's leading landscape designers!

Drawing up a flowerbed diagram

Having decided on the selection of plants, draw a diagram of your future flower garden. This will make it easier for you to decide on its size, shape, location relative to the main structure, etc.

So that in the future you can quickly and easily transfer the created project to the site, divide it into separate squares. Follow the same procedure for the entire area, choosing the appropriate scale. This will make it easier for you to determine the exact location of various plants. These zones can be marked with lime powder or pegs connected to each other with twine.

Multi-tiered planting is a guarantee of spectacular flower garden

The multi-level nature of the flowerbed allows others to enjoy its beauty from any angle. And the plants themselves receive the maximum amount of sunlight.

If you want an oval or round perennial bed, place tall plants like hollyhocks or delphiniums in the center. Surround them with hostas, asters or other flowers of medium height. And low ground cover plants will complete the picture. For rectangular flower beds or plantings bordering various buildings, tall plants are placed in the background. Some of them can be placed on the sides - as original accents.

Please note that your flowers will gradually grow. Give them some living space by temporarily filling in the gaps with colorful annuals: marigolds, zinnias, nasturtiums, etc.

Continuous flower beds for different seasons

Spring. To create such a seasonal flower bed, you can use daffodils, early tulips, hyacinths, primroses, scillas, forget-me-nots and pansies. In general, you will need any early flowers that please the eye with an organic combination of shades.
Summer. At this time of year, you can use petunias and calendula, zinnias and godetias, alyssum, roses, sunny rudbeckias and multi-colored gladioli, as well as hydrangeas, lilies, daylilies, etc. Plants with a long flowering period deserve special attention from gardeners. These include unpretentious garden geranium, decorative yarrow, as well as catnip, soulberry and many other plants.
Autumn. The end of the season can please you with bright colors. The main thing is to select flowers in advance that bloom with the onset of autumn. These can be dwarf and tall chrysanthemums, sedums, dahlias and cannas, rudbeckias, heleniums and many original ornamental grasses.
Winter. At this harsh time of year, your flower garden can be decorated with ornamental cabbage.

An amazing flower, hellebore, looks no less elegant, capable of maintaining its beauty even under snow cover.

Schemes of simple flower beds of continuous flowering for beginners

If you need a simple but effective flower bed of continuous flowering perennials, diagrams prepared by specialists will allow you to completely transform your site.

The simplest flower garden option

Paniculate phlox (1) and pink astilbe (2) will add pink-purple inclusions to the composition you created. The first plant should be planted in mid-March or early September, in well-drained soil. The second is planted in the spring; to maintain long-term flowering, it is necessary to regularly loosen the soil and apply fertilizing.

The purple notes in your flower garden are provided by daylily, planted in early spring in loam enriched with organic matter and a drainage layer.

Lavender-silver heuchera (4) will add originality to your flowerbed. To maintain the decorative appearance of this plant, it is worth planting it in light soil. Pay special attention to the quality of drainage.

Completing the picture of the ideal continuous flower bed for novice gardeners - different lush flowering purple geranium is magnificent (5).

Ideal flower garden for a brightly lit area

The first to bloom in this flowerbed is the catchment (1), which will delight you with original bells already in mid-spring. Following him, fragrant hybrid tea roses will offer their petals to the sun (6). Daylilies (4) and gaillardia (5) provide fiery notes to the flowerbed. They will delight you from May to August.

In June, the sunflower (8) blooms, and in July, the scarlet lavatera (2) up to 1.5 m high. The background plant, Chinese miscanthus (3), competes with its beauty. And low-growing thyme (7) and sage (9) play the role of a border.

The lifespan of many plants is short. But, having properly planned your flower garden, you can admire it with early spring until the first frost. This is possible even if your experience as a gardener is very modest: ready-made diagrams and expert advice will help you cope with this important task. Good luck in mastering landscape design!

Everyone loves flowers. A flowerbed of continuous flowering can bring a lot of color to your garden. Indeed, what a beauty this blooming flowerbed, playing with many colors, is at the dacha or personal plot! Any summer resident or florist could rightfully be proud of such beauty. If such a flowerbed is your dream, then opt for perennials; they will only gain strength and beauty from year to year, unlike annuals, which live and bloom for only one year. Care for perennials is minimal - they require timely pruning, watering and fertilizing.

In this article we will present you with suitable planting schemes, note some nuances, and tell you about perennial plants for flower beds. Let's start with the last one.

Types of perennials

Our article will present a diagram of a continuous flowering bed for beginners. But first of all, it’s worth talking about the flowers that will inhabit such a flowerbed. Perennials are divided according to the principle of height - tall, medium and short. Let us consider in detail the last type - low-growing plants.

These include plants that do not exceed 30 cm in height. They are excellent for creating floral carpets. These are flowers such as:

Soapworts.
Carpathian bell.
Gentians.
Aubriet.
Aquilegia.
Phloxes.
Dwarf aster.

There are several rules when planting low-growing perennial plants.

To achieve the lush color of such crops, you simply need to plant them on the sunny sides of the site, otherwise you will not see the expected result.

As for fertilizers, focus your attention on flower preparations; nitrogen fertilizers will only lead to an increase in green mass in flowers.

To create a visual carpet of flowers in a flower bed, they need to be planted close to each other.

To prevent weeds from ruining your creation, timely weeding of the flower bed is required; in addition to appearance, this will simply prevent the weeds from drowning out your flowers.

Medium-sized perennials.

These are plants 30-80 cm high. They can be planted in a flowerbed either alone or in several tiers with short and tall counterparts. These include flowers such as -

peonies,
yarrow,
roses,
daylilies,
pink radios.

When planting in a flowerbed, you need to leave room for their further growth, otherwise they will overlap their low-growing colleagues.

Tall plants.

These are plants with a height of 80+ cm. Without such giants, there is no way to create a beautiful multi-tiered flower bed. These are such beauties as:

stock - roses,
basilisks,
window sills,
mallows,
sunflowers are tortuous.

What are the advantages of continuously blooming flower beds? Their features

A flowerbed of continuous flowering perennials has its own characteristics. For example, a perfectly blooming flower bed can only be obtained on the sunny side of the site; keep this in mind when choosing a place for a flower garden. After this point, it is still necessary to zone the location of the future flower bed for each type of plant. If you take into account the nuances of flowering perennials, you can easily achieve lush, beautiful and continuous flowering.

Before planting, it is necessary to fertilize and lighten the soil by adding sand, expanded clay and brick chips to it; they will serve as leavening agents.

You will have a flowerbed with a number of advantages:

Long-blooming flower garden.
Weeding, watering and fertilizing - all the care for such beauty.
It will delight you with its appearance all summer.
Once you invest in seeds, you will provide yourself with the zest of your garden plot for many years to come.
Perennials are not picky and can tolerate partial shade, and even shade if it is not possible to place the flower garden on the sunny side.
Such a flower bed will not deplete the soil at all; perennials do not suffer from this.

Choosing seasonal plants

First, decide what effect you want on the flowerbed, it could be the seasons, imitation of a stream, etc. Then you can start choosing suitable plants. Let's give an example of a flower bed with the seasons.

Tender spring.

One of the signs of spring is the primroses blooming in the flowerbed. These include primroses, pansies, daisies, crocuses, tulips, lungworts, and daffodils. Having blossomed first, they will delight you with their flowering for a month. You can expect them to bloom already in May late varieties tulips, lupins, peonies, aquilegias. And towards the end of May they are joined by hyacinths, royal hazel grouse, etc.

Summer shift.

Summer brings a real abundance of flowering plants. Zinnias, gillyflowers, liatris, delphiniums, amaranths, hibiscus, roses, and marigolds begin to bloom profusely.

This can also include plants such as echinacea, lily, monarda, damask and rudbeckia. At good care Not only will the appearance of their flowers please your eyes throughout the summer, but you will also feel their most pleasant scents.

If suddenly gaps appear between perennials, you can easily fill them with annuals. They will not spoil the appearance of your flowerbed at all.

Autumn time.

When the summer flowers have faded, but there are still enough warm days of early autumn and Indian summer, these days your flowerbed will be decorated with flowering carnations, begonias, ageratum, and remontant roses. Planted asters, sage, coreopsis, sedum and helenium will add color to the autumn carpet. And until the frosts, craspedias bloom, decorative bow and yarrow.

Flowerbed layout. Simple circuits

It is worth noting that a flowerbed of continuous flowering can be created with your own hands. If your site allows you to make a large flower bed, then its diagram may look something like this:

We plant tall species in the center.

Closer to the edges we place a carpet of low-growing perennials.

But when choosing color combinations It is important to maintain harmony, a symphony of colors. Whenever possible, we use color accents.

If you plan to place the flowerbed closer to the fence, then you should plant tall flowers near it, then harmoniously lower the tiers in the direction from the fence.

Here are examples of simple designs for your flower beds.

Creating floral harmony

First, decide on the main colors, then you can add harmoniously combined shades to them. Usually blue or purple colors, warm and bright shades are added to them.

Here is an approximate combination of colors and shades in the flower beds:

One of the rules is to plant flowers of the same shade. in large groups, then they look much better, otherwise from afar the flowerbed will not have the appearance that you would like to see. In terms of shades, blue/yellow or red/green pairs are most often used.

If the flowerbed is planned to be in a recreation area, then it should be made more monochromatic, you should focus on blue and purple or blue and red flowers. This option will calm you down and set you up for relaxation after a hard day.

White flowers will perfectly dilute, if necessary, intense colors that can become somewhat aggressive in their intensity. Flowers with grayish foliage are most suitable as a background; black flowers will give the flowerbed a better outline, and in general, gray, black and white colors fit perfectly into any color symphony.

If you are a romantic or a dreamer, the flowerbed in pastel colors will perfectly contribute to creating such moods.

Monochrome flower beds with different shades of the same color look great.

Flowerbeds with warm shades visually decrease, and with cold weather, on the contrary, increase.

If you also plant plants with beautiful foliage in the flowerbed, it will perfectly decorate the flowerbed before and after the flowers themselves bloom.

More examples of schemes:

It’s just great if you developed the design of your future flower bed yourself. If you know some rules, this will be completely easy to do. And we will tell you options for designing a dry stream, a gate, tell you about options for flower beds in partial shade, or suggest a flower garden with fast-growing plants.

like a stream

A dry, but beautifully designed stream bed will honorably replace a real source or spring. A competent approach to this issue will more than pay off with amazing results.

The channel itself is created from oblong pebbles of different sizes, and if you throw translucent blue or dark blue glass beads between them, then you will be provided with the effect of the presence of water!

Now let’s move on to decorating the riverbed with plants. A flowerbed with a continuous flowering cycle will fit very well here. We will show you an approximate planting scheme:

Bamboo grows near the water, so its presence will be a harmonious touch in a dry riverbed. It can be replaced with ostrich if desired.

Bearded irises will look best at the mouth of your stream.

And opposite them, lobelia will look great.

Poskharsky's bell will fit perfectly into the stream bed itself.

Aubrieta hybrids can be scattered picturesquely between planted perennials.

On the right, opposite the aubrieta, a large-leaved plant, for example, large-leaved brunnera, which also has bright flowers, will look harmonious.

Opposite from the brunera it is excellent to plant awl-leaved bryozoans.

Closer to the end of the channel, you can place creeping tenacious.

And the last chord in the floral ensemble can again be the ostrich, or the same bamboo - the psyllid.

You can add or subtract something from this scheme to your taste, this is just a suitable example.

Beautiful blooming gate

The arched gate on the property just begs to be decorated with a frame of flowers. Climbing perennials cope with this task better than anyone. Having correctly distributed the flowers to achieve continuous flowering, throughout the summer season your gate will only change its appearance with the changing blooming of flowers.

So, first we divide the flowerbed into tiers.

The first tier will contain low-growing perennials. As an example, let’s look at Pozharsky’s bells, sedum squeak, cushion aster, oak sage, rock sedum, and foxtail pinnately bristle.

You can plant yellow yarrows on the middle tier, and place higher flowers closer to the gate, for example, liatris spikelet, long-leaved speedwell, switchgrass. To the right of the gate we will plant daisy-like flowers - cushion aster, New Belgian or brilliant rudbeckia.

And we decorate the last tier with tall perennials; they can even hide the fence. The stock looks great here - roses, David's buddleia, sunflowers, as well as glossy rudbeckia.

And now it’s the turn, in fact, to climbing plants, with which the wicket arch will be entwined. climbing rose on the one hand, and Jacquemin's clematis on the other, in the center of the arch they will meet and intertwine.

The material of the fence is completely unimportant for such plans; these flowers will decorate any base.

Fast growing plants in flower beds

After winter, I especially want to rejoice as soon as possible spring colors, and of course, flowers. We are looking forward to the blooming of the primroses. In the first year, perennials will not bring you such joy, but from the second year you can count on them with all your might, especially if your flower garden is located on the warm and sunny side, near a fence, or against a wall, or next to conifers.

The scheme of such plantings differs little from the above, but still has its own highlights.

We plant the upper tier with multi-colored roses.
A sunflower will look harmonious next to them.
Icelandic poppies will feel great on the middle tier.
Gaillardias can be planted next to them.
Put bright accent Cardinal lobelia will help you, located throughout the flowerbed.
The whale will add a noble blue color to the flowerbed.
Next, we place Poskharsky’s bells.
We send a blue catanche along the edge.
Gravilate will enhance the presence of low-growing plant representatives.
Sedum blooms and pleases you until autumn, so its presence in the flowerbed is also necessary.
Heuchera will add completeness to the entire flower arrangement.

Caring for all representatives of the flora the same way will make your country life much easier. And behind the flower bed there may be an unpresentable building or fence disguised by it.

Do flower beds grow in partial shade?

Well, there is no suitable open and sunny place for a flowerbed on your site, but you want to have flowers, what to do? Walk past neighbors' plots and admire their flowers? But no, in partial shade you can also form a very nice flower bed with the right selection.

The secret of this composition is the right combination of flowers and simple greenery. Funkia will perfectly cope with the function of pleasant greenery, and magnificent dicentra will take on the role of background flowers; it begins to bloom in May, and has a very presentable appearance. Red epimedium is also useful for the same background purposes.
Liriope muscariformes on the middle tier will be a background plant.

In custody.

We have given you only relative diagrams, you can easily, having understood the principle of their formation, you can make and implement your own schemes and your flower beds, then they will be original and in singular throughout the entire district. In general, with our instructions you will definitely be able to create a flower bed of continuous flowering.

You can also watch a video on this topic: Flowerbed of continuous flowering.

How to make a beautiful flower garden from perennials. Patterns of continuous flowering beds of perennials

Important aspects in creating

Plant selection

Conditions for growth

Plant sizes

Basic Rules

without a bright flower garden. You don’t have to be an experienced landscape designer to enjoy the riot of colors throughout the warm season.

and the whole process of landscaping the flower garden.

. To correctly complete the diagram, you need to familiarize yourself with the flowering dates of plants:

Preparing the flowerbed

Examples of harmonious flower beds

Landscape Design Basics

Unity

Simplicity

Choosing a dominant

Rhythm

Geometry and smoothness

Creating a constantly blooming flower bed

Suitable conditions

Plant selection

Flowering time

Early cultures

Summer crops

Autumn crops

Suitable color

Height

Dwarfs and short people

Medium height

Tall

Flower garden planting scheme

Geometric flower beds

Caring for an ever-blooming flower bed

Rules for creating a flower garden and choosing the right plants

Classification of perennials according to the degree of difficulty of care

Creating bright color accents

Drawing up a flowerbed diagram

Multi-tiered planting is a guarantee of spectacular flower garden

Continuous flower beds for different seasons

Schemes of simple flower beds of continuous flowering for beginners

The simplest flower garden option

Ideal flower garden for a brightly lit area

Types of perennials

What are the advantages of continuously blooming flower beds? Their features

Choosing seasonal plants

Flowerbed layout. Simple circuits

Creating floral harmony

like a stream

Beautiful blooming gate

Fast growing plants in flower beds

Do flower beds grow in partial shade?